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• 1 2021-11-03T20:23:26+00:00 Brief Overview of Today's Nonprofits in Discrimination 47 Race, Gender & Sexuality, and Immigration plain 2021-11-30T03:44:43+00:00 Social Justice nonprofit organizations continue to work tirelessly towards furthering this goal of equality, and in this chapter we focus on nonprofits engaged in overcoming Racial discrimination, Gender & Sexuality discrimination, and Cultural/Immigration discrimination.
  We Also interviewed Melanie Shakarian, and learned about the Legal Aid Society, and their fight for social justice through litigation.
  
  Race:
  
  The authors of the Declaration of Independence outlined a bold vision for America: a nation in which there would be equal justice for all. More than two hundred years later, it has yet to be achieved. Along with the many sectors of social injustice, racial discrimination has become a prevalent occurrence in today’s society. Numerous world shaking events, like the murder of George Floyd and Asian Hate have become just a few of many evident examples of how members of society perceive different races and cultures. These events also show the great amount of change still yet to be made. 
  
  Gender & Sexuality:
  Discrimination and other forms of inequality among the American society have been and continue to be seen as a prominent occurrence in our everyday lives. Differences in gender, sexual orientation and sexual identity fuel the divide among the people within this country as controversies and disagreements on this issue continue to rise. We as a country fight for what is right and against the injustices bestowed upon the oppressed, but the problem is that even though we fight, this county refuses to show substantial change and acknowledgement. We still have individuals in the LGBTQ community facing discrimination in their workplace, in their homes, out in public and so much more. We have state governments still arguing over if women should have the right to abortion even though everyone should have the right over their bodies. We have women being abused and education being denied based on who you identify as or who you choose to love. There shouldn’t be an argument involving aspects of life that no one has control over. You can’t choose the gender or sexual orientation you identify as so why are we disagreeing and having stereotypes that women are weak or being a part of the LGBTQ+ community is a sin? The way we view others who aren’t part of the majority’s view of perfection of the ‘ideal’ citizen as less than or inferior is a mindset that needs to be erased. 
  
  Immigration:
  Immigration has been a deeply controversial topic in America, especially in the 2016 election and subsequent presidency of Donald Trump,who had proposed building a wall that “Mexico would pay for”, which was one of the main proposals that led to his victory. During his presidency, Trump reduced asylum for immigrants, and as some opponents put it, kept kids in cages, while they were separated from their parents in detention centers. While many already find this to be a form of discrimination, as these “illegal immigrants”, so put in quotes as they may be appealing legally for asylum and are thus immigrating legally, are treated as animals in a sense that need to be locked up, immigrants still face other forms of discrimination and hardship. Many immigrant children experience bullying in school, while adults can face discrimination in employment through hiring, promotion, discharge, pay, fringe benefits, job training, classification, referral, and other aspects. Rights to essential services like healthcare and housing are also major concerns for immigrants and refugees.
  
  Legal Aid Society:
  

  Founded in 1905, The Legal Aid Society of Cleveland is a private non profit that strives to secure justice for the vulnerable and those with low incomes. They provide free legal services for these individuals in civil court: dealings with “private” controversies. Their main goals are to ensure safety and health, promote education and economic stability, provide access to housing and stable housing, and ensure the government and justice systems are held accountable and accessible for their client community. They often handle eviction cases, as well as problems related to money, income, education, family relations, civil rights and liberties, especially in immigration contacts, and, as previously stated, housing.