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1. 1 2020-04-16T12:48:07+00:00 Christine Liebson 6faeb936e67a615bb9a88f40102e089038d20a54 Laura Kerr Axtell Helen Conger 9 Pioneering Women plain 2020-12-16T20:25:12+00:00 Helen Conger 9053f99d4e4d5a851764c8d94d34f8d9e9ad73b5

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1. 1 2020-01-30T16:08:26+00:00 Christine Liebson 6faeb936e67a615bb9a88f40102e089038d20a54 200 Events in 200 Years: 1880s Benjamin Bowers 20 This section provides detailed information about the university from 1880-1889 plain 2025-04-21T12:36:44+00:00 1880 Benjamin Bowers 78b1957d54cda1d2cb3b1a500776f35a405a28f2

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• 1 2020-04-14T20:17:42+00:00 1850-1899 99 CWRU's First Women - Students, Graduates, Philanthropists, Staff, Honorees plain 2021-03-03T13:43:44+00:00 1833
  Oberlin College opened - the first American college to grant undergraduate degrees to women.
              
  1849
  Elizabeth Blackwell was the first woman to receive a medical degree from a regular American medical school, Geneva Medical College.
  
   
  Nancy Talbot Clark
  1852
  Nancy Elizabeth Talbot Clark was the first woman to graduate from Western Reserve's nine-year-old medical school.
  
  
  1855
  University of Iowa became the first state university to admit male and female students on an equal basis from its opening.
  
  1870
  University of Cincinnati was founded as a coeducational municipal university. 29% of American colleges were coeducational, 12% were women only, 59% were men only. Women represented 21% of all students enrolled in American higher education institutions. Ada Kepley became the first woman in the U.S. to receive a law degree, from Union College of Law.
  
  Viola Smith Buell

   

  
  1876
  Fifty years after its establishment, Viola Smith Buell became the first woman to graduate from Western Reserve College.
  
  1877
  Helen Magill White was the first woman awarded the Ph.D. by an American university, Boston University.
  
  1879
  Harvard “Annex” opened for women’s instruction by Harvard faculty. In 1894 it was chartered as Radcliffe College.

   

   

  
  Francisca Himmelsback painting of Laura Kerr Axtell

   

  
  1885
  Laura Kerr Axtell was the first woman to endow a Case School of Applied Science professorship.
  
  
  1888
  Western Reserve University ended undergraduate co-education and adopted the coordinate system, establishing the College for Women, later Flora Stone Mather College, as its women's college.
   

   

   

  Eliza Hardy Lord
  Maude Kimball
  Eliza Hardy Lord, Dean of the College for Women (1888-1892) was Western Reserve University's first woman faculty member and first woman dean.

   

  In 1888, Maude Kimball was the first student of the Western Reserve University College for Women.

   

  
  1889
  Columbia trustees approved the founding of Barnard College, Columbia’s “female annex.”
  
  1890
  43% of American colleges were coeducational, 20% were women only, 37% were men only.
  Women represented just under 36% of all students enrolled in American higher education institutions.
  
  Mary Louise French
  
  1891
  Mary Louisa French was the first graduate of the College for Women.
  
  Brown adopted the coordinate system, establishing Pembroke as its women’s college.
  
  
  
  
  1892
  From its establishment, the University of Chicago admitted women and men.
  
  1895
  Mary Chilton Noyes was the first woman to earn a Ph.D. from Western Reserve University when its three-year-old Department of Graduate Instruction awarded its first Ph.D. degrees.
  
  
  Aida Louise Smith 
  1896
  Aida Louise Smith was the first documented woman hired by Case School of Applied Science.
  
  
  1898
  First Phi Beta Kappa chapter at a woman’s college was established at Vassar College.
  
  Louisa F. Randolph became the first woman to receive an honorary degree from Western Reserve University.
   

   

• 1 2020-01-30T16:08:26+00:00 200 Events in 200 Years: 1880s 20 This section provides detailed information about the university from 1880-1889 plain 2025-04-21T12:36:44+00:00 1880 1880
  The Case School of Applied Science was incorporated. Leonard Case, Jr. (pictured here) had set up a trust to establish the School.
  
  
  1881
  The Holden Farm was purchased, providing 46 acres of land on which the new University Circle campuses of Case School of Applied Science and Western Reserve University were built.
  
  
  1882
  Western Reserve University welcomed undergraduates to the "First Academical Term" in its new University Circle home.
  
  
  1883
  The Medicine faculty voted that the diplomas should hereafter be in English. Earlier diplomas had been in Latin.
  
  
  1884
  Zeta Psi was established. It was the first fraternity at Case School of Applied Science.
  
  
  1885
  Laura Kerr Axtell established the Kerr Professorship of Mathematics, in memory of her brother, Levi. It was the first endowed professorship at Case School of Applied Science.
  
  
  1886
  Cady Staley was elected the first President of Case School of Applied Science.
  
  
  1887
  
  Albert A. Michelson and Edward W. Morley began a series of precise measurements to demonstrate the existence of the ether, thought to be the medium which transmitted light throughout space.
  
  
  1888
  Hiram C. Haydn was inaugurated as Western Reserve University's fifth president.
  
  
  1889
  The Case School of Applied Science students adopted the cheer "Hoo-Rah-Kai-Rah, S-c-i-e-n-c-e, Hoi, Hoi, Rah, Rah, Case" as the official yell. The yell was used at least through 1958/59.